In the past, corporal punishment was a common disciplinary method in schools, reflecting a broader societal of physical discipline as a means to enforce obedience and correct misbehavior. This form of punishment could involve the use of implements such as paddles, rulers, or canes to administer pain to students as a direct consequence of rule , ranging from minor infractions like tardiness to more serious acts of disobedience or disrespect. Advocates believed that such measures instilled discipline, respect for authority, and moral values, arguing that the immediate and tangible nature of the punishment would future misbehavior. However, over time, views on corporal punishment shifted dramatically. Research highlighting the potential psychological harm, including increased aggression, fear, and resentment towards authority , coupled with evolving societal norms emphasizing children's rights and non-violent forms of discipline, led to a significant decline in its use.