PTERead the text and answer the multiple-choice question by selecting the correct response. More than one response is correct.

Game-changing technology to design traffic lights that absorb kinetic energy, stopping them from crumpling when hit by a vehicle, will prevent thousands of fatalities and injuries each year and make our roads much safer.

That's the prediction from University of South Australia (UniSA) senior lecturer and research lead Dr Mohammad Uddin, who is partnering with manufacturing company Impact Absorbing Systems (IAS) on a new project to minimise collision-related injuries as well as damage to traffic lights and vehicles.

The $640,000 project, partially funded by the Innovative Manufacturing CRC (IMCRC), will leverage IAS's expertise in road safety and UniSA's engineering design and advanced manufacturing skills to ensure traffic lights absorb a high-impact crash, remain undamaged and operational, and save pedestrian and motorists' lives.

The technology involves replicating existing IAS-fabricated energy absorbing bollards and tuning the design to better suit the shape, length and size of common traffic lights, while satisfying regulatory standards. "Recent statistics show that in Australia, traffic light collisions cost $18.5 million a year in fatalities, $53.7 million for injuries and up to $16 million annually to repair, install and maintain traffic lights," Dr Uddin says. Worldwide, the figure is much higher.

What are the functions of traffic lights that absorb kinetic energy?

PTE#31 - Traffic Lights

Question 31 of

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    PTE Multiple Choice (multiple)

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    PTE Multiple Choice (multiple) Scoring Criteria

    Number of items: 1-2

    Communicative skills scored: Reading

    • 1 Each correct response

    • - 1 Each incorrect response

    • 0 Minimum score


    PTE Multiple Choice (Reading): Navigate This Task Efficiently

    The PTE Multiple Choice (Reading) task is a component of the PTE Academic reading section. While not the most critical part of the test, understanding how to approach it efficiently can help optimize your overall performance.

    Understanding the PTE Multiple Choice (Reading) Task

    In this task, you'll read a text and answer multiple-choice questions based on its content. This tests your reading comprehension and ability to identify specific information or infer meaning from the text.

    Key Features of PTE Multiple Choice (Reading):

    • Text passages of varying lengths
    • Single-answer or multiple-answer questions
    • 2-5 questions per passage
    • Tests reading comprehension skills
    • Various academic topics covered

    Strategies for Efficient Completion of PTE Multiple Choice (Reading)

    While this task is not crucial for your overall score, approaching it efficiently can save time for more important sections. Here are some strategies:

    1. Quickly skim the questions before reading the passage
    2. Read the passage actively, looking for key information
    3. Don't spend too much time on any single question
    4. Use the process of elimination for challenging questions
    5. If unsure, make your best guess and move on

    Important Note on Time Management

    Don't spend too much time on this task. If you know the answer, select it quickly and move on. If you're unsure, make your best guess and proceed to the next question. Remember, this task is not crucial to your overall score, so it's better to save time for more important sections of the test.

    Essential Tips for PTE Multiple Choice (Reading)

    NEVER leave any questions unanswered. ALWAYS make an educated guess if unsure. Remember, there's no penalty for incorrect answers, so it's better to choose an option than to leave it blank.

    Common Challenges in PTE Multiple Choice (Reading)

    Be aware of these common challenges, but don't let them slow you down:

    • Time management
    • Tricky or misleading answer options
    • Complex or unfamiliar passages
    • Inferential questions
    • Maintaining focus on longer texts

    How to Practice PTE Multiple Choice (Reading) Effectively

    While this task is not crucial, some practice can help you approach it more efficiently:

    1. Practice active reading techniques
    2. Improve your vocabulary through regular reading
    3. Practice with sample questions to get familiar with the format
    4. Time yourself during practice to improve speed
    5. Learn to identify distractors in answer options

    Scoring for PTE Multiple Choice (Reading)

    Understanding the scoring can help you prioritize your efforts:

    • Each correct answer receives one point
    • Incorrect answers receive zero points (no negative marking)
    • Partial credit may be given for multiple-answer questions
    • This task contributes less significantly to your overall score compared to other sections

    Conclusion: Efficiently Handling Multiple Choice (Reading) in PTE

    While the Multiple Choice (Reading) task is part of the PTE reading test, it's not crucial to your overall score. Focus on quick completion rather than perfection. Remember, don't spend too much time on this task. If you know the answer, select it quickly. If you're unsure, make your best guess and move on. Prioritizing more important sections of the test is key to maximizing your overall PTE score.